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Problems and Theorems in Classical Set Theory /

By: Material type: TextLanguage: English Publication details: Springer, 2006.Description: 516p.: illISBN:
  • 9781071603710
Subject(s): DDC classification:
  • 511.322  KOM
Contents:
Front Matter Pages 1-1 Operations on sets Pages 3-7 Countability Pages 9-12 Equivalence Pages 13-14 Continuum Pages 15-18 Sets of reals and real functions Pages 19-21 Ordered sets Pages 23-31 Order types Pages 33-36 Ordinals Pages 37-41 Ordinal arithmetic Pages 43-50 Cardinals Pages 51-54 Partially ordered sets Pages 55-57 Transfinite enumeration Pages 59-61 Euclidean spaces Pages 63-64 Zorn’s lemma Pages 65-66 Hamel bases Pages 67-69 The continuum hypothesis Pages 71-73 Ultrafilters on ω Pages 75-78 Families of sets Pages 79-80 The Banach-Tarski paradox Pages 81-83 Stationary sets in ω1 Pages 85-87 Stationary sets in larger cardinals Pages 89-92 Canonical functions Pages 93-94 Infinite graphs Pages 95-99 Partition relations Pages 101-105 Δ-systems Pages 107-108 Set mappings Pages 109-110 Trees Pages 111-115 The measure problem Pages 117-121 Stationary sets in [λ]<κ Pages 123-125 The axiom of choice Pages 127-128 Well-founded sets and the axiom of foundation Pages 129-132 Solutions Front Matter Pages 133-133 Operations on sets Pages 135-146 Countability Pages 147-157 Equivalence Pages 159-162 Continuum Pages 163-172 Sets of reals and real functions Pages 173-183 Ordered sets Pages 185-212 Order types Pages 213-222 Ordinals Pages 223-235 Ordinal arithmetic Pages 237-263 Cardinals Pages 265-273 Partially ordered sets Pages 275-284 Transfinite enumeration Pages 285-297 Euclidean spaces Pages 299-307 Zorn’s lemma Pages 309-316 Hamel bases Pages 317-326 The continuum hypothesis Pages 327-339 Ultrafilters on ω Pages 341-349 Families of sets Pages 351-357 The Banach-Tarski paradox Pages 359-368 Stationary sets in ω1 Pages 369-376 Stationary sets in larger cardinals Pages 377-383 Canonical functions Pages 385-387 Infinite graphs Pages 389-403 Partition relations Pages 405-420 Δ-systems Pages 421-425 Set mappings Pages 427-432 Trees Pages 433-451 The measure problem Pages 453-462 Stationary sets in [λ]<κ Pages 463-470 The axiom of choice Pages 471-479 Well-founded sets and the axiom of foundation Pages 481-489 Back Matter Pages 491-516
Summary: Although the ?rst decades of the 20th century saw some strong debates on set theory and the foundation of mathematics, afterwards set theory has turned into a solid branch of mathematics, indeed, so solid, that it serves as the foundation of the whole building of mathematics. Later generations, honest to Hilbert’s dictum, “No one can chase us out of the paradise that Cantor has created for us” proved countless deep and interesting theorems and also applied the methods of set theory to various problems in algebra, topology, in?nitary combinatorics, and real analysis. The invention of forcing produced a powerful, technically sophisticated tool for solving unsolvable problems. Still, most results of the pre-Cohen era can be digested with just the knowledge of a commonsense introduction to the topic. And it is a worthy e?ort, here we refer not just to usefulness, but, ?rst and foremost, to mathematical beauty. In this volume we o?er a collection of various problems in set theory. Most of classical set theory is covered, classical in the sense that independence methods are not used, but classical also in the sense that most results come fromtheperiod,say,1920–1970.Manyproblemsarealsorelatedtoother?elds of mathematics such as algebra, combinatorics, topology, and real analysis. We do not concentrate on the axiomatic framework, although some - pects, such as the axiom of foundation or the role ˆ of the axiom of choice, are elaborated.
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Project book CUTN Central Library Non-fiction 511.322 KOM (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Checked out to Renuka Devi V (20019T) 21/02/2025 51937

Front Matter
Pages 1-1
Operations on sets
Pages 3-7
Countability
Pages 9-12
Equivalence
Pages 13-14
Continuum
Pages 15-18
Sets of reals and real functions
Pages 19-21
Ordered sets
Pages 23-31
Order types
Pages 33-36
Ordinals
Pages 37-41
Ordinal arithmetic
Pages 43-50
Cardinals
Pages 51-54
Partially ordered sets
Pages 55-57
Transfinite enumeration
Pages 59-61
Euclidean spaces
Pages 63-64
Zorn’s lemma
Pages 65-66
Hamel bases
Pages 67-69
The continuum hypothesis
Pages 71-73
Ultrafilters on ω
Pages 75-78
Families of sets
Pages 79-80
The Banach-Tarski paradox
Pages 81-83
Stationary sets in ω1
Pages 85-87
Stationary sets in larger cardinals
Pages 89-92
Canonical functions
Pages 93-94
Infinite graphs
Pages 95-99
Partition relations
Pages 101-105
Δ-systems
Pages 107-108
Set mappings
Pages 109-110
Trees
Pages 111-115
The measure problem
Pages 117-121
Stationary sets in [λ]<κ
Pages 123-125
The axiom of choice
Pages 127-128
Well-founded sets and the axiom of foundation
Pages 129-132
Solutions
Front Matter
Pages 133-133

Operations on sets
Pages 135-146
Countability
Pages 147-157
Equivalence
Pages 159-162
Continuum
Pages 163-172
Sets of reals and real functions
Pages 173-183
Ordered sets
Pages 185-212
Order types
Pages 213-222
Ordinals
Pages 223-235
Ordinal arithmetic
Pages 237-263
Cardinals
Pages 265-273
Partially ordered sets
Pages 275-284
Transfinite enumeration
Pages 285-297
Euclidean spaces
Pages 299-307
Zorn’s lemma
Pages 309-316
Hamel bases
Pages 317-326
The continuum hypothesis
Pages 327-339
Ultrafilters on ω
Pages 341-349
Families of sets
Pages 351-357
The Banach-Tarski paradox
Pages 359-368
Stationary sets in ω1
Pages 369-376
Stationary sets in larger cardinals
Pages 377-383
Canonical functions
Pages 385-387
Infinite graphs
Pages 389-403
Partition relations
Pages 405-420
Δ-systems
Pages 421-425
Set mappings
Pages 427-432
Trees
Pages 433-451
The measure problem
Pages 453-462
Stationary sets in [λ]<κ
Pages 463-470
The axiom of choice
Pages 471-479
Well-founded sets and the axiom of foundation
Pages 481-489
Back Matter
Pages 491-516

Although the ?rst decades of the 20th century saw some strong debates on set theory and the foundation of mathematics, afterwards set theory has turned into a solid branch of mathematics, indeed, so solid, that it serves as the foundation of the whole building of mathematics. Later generations, honest to Hilbert’s dictum, “No one can chase us out of the paradise that Cantor has created for us” proved countless deep and interesting theorems and also applied the methods of set theory to various problems in algebra, topology, in?nitary combinatorics, and real analysis. The invention of forcing produced a powerful, technically sophisticated tool for solving unsolvable problems. Still, most results of the pre-Cohen era can be digested with just the knowledge of a commonsense introduction to the topic. And it is a worthy e?ort, here we refer not just to usefulness, but, ?rst and foremost, to mathematical beauty. In this volume we o?er a collection of various problems in set theory. Most of classical set theory is covered, classical in the sense that independence methods are not used, but classical also in the sense that most results come fromtheperiod,say,1920–1970.Manyproblemsarealsorelatedtoother?elds of mathematics such as algebra, combinatorics, topology, and real analysis. We do not concentrate on the axiomatic framework, although some - pects, such as the axiom of foundation or the role ˆ of the axiom of choice, are elaborated.

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